Select: First Reading Second Reading Bible Background
First Reading: Job Chapter 26 and 27
Job 26
26:1 Then Job replied:
2 "How you have helped the powerless! How you have saved the arm that is
feeble! 3 What advice you have offered to one without wisdom! And what great
insight you have displayed! 4 Who has helped you utter these words? And whose
spirit spoke from your mouth?
5 "The dead are in deep anguish, those beneath the waters and all that
live in them. 6 Death is naked before God; Destruction lies uncovered. 7 He
spreads out the northern [skies] over empty space; he suspends the earth over
nothing. 8 He wraps up the waters in his clouds, yet the clouds do not burst
under their weight. 9 He covers the face of the full moon, spreading his clouds
over it. 10 He marks out the horizon on the face of the waters for a boundary
between light and darkness. 11 The pillars of the heavens quake, aghast at his
rebuke. 12 By his power he churned up the sea; by his wisdom he cut Rahab to
pieces. 13 By his breath the skies became fair; his hand pierced the gliding
serpent. 14 And these are but the outer fringe of his works; how faint the whisper
we hear of him! Who then can understand the thunder of his power?"
Job 27
27:1 And Job continued his discourse:
2 "As surely as God lives, who has denied me justice, the Almighty, who
has made me taste bitterness of soul, 3 as long as I have life within me, the
breath of God in my nostrils, 4 my lips will not speak wickedness, and my tongue
will utter no deceit. 5 I will never admit you are in the right; till I die,
I will not deny my integrity. 6 I will maintain my righteousness and never let
go of it; my conscience will not reproach me as long as I live.
7 "May my enemies be like the wicked, my adversaries like the unjust! 8
For what hope has the godless when he is cut off, when God takes away his life?
9 Does God listen to his cry when distress comes upon him? 10 Will he find delight
in the Almighty? Will he call upon God at all times?
11 "I will teach you about the power of God; the ways of the Almighty I
will not conceal. 12 You have all seen this yourselves. Why then this meaningless
talk?
13 "Here is the fate God allots to the wicked, the heritage a ruthless
man receives from the Almighty: 14 However many his children, their fate is
the sword; his offspring will never have enough to eat. 15 The plague will bury
those who survive him, and their widows will not weep for them. 16 Though he
heaps up silver like dust and clothes like piles of clay, 17 what he lays up
the righteous will wear, and the innocent will divide his silver. 18 The house
he builds is like a moth's cocoon, like a hut made by a watchman. 19 He lies
down wealthy, but will do so no more; when he opens his eyes, all is gone. 20
Terrors overtake him like a flood; a tempest snatches him away in the night.
21 The east wind carries him off, and he is gone; it sweeps him out of his place.
22 It hurls itself against him without mercy as he flees headlong from its power.
23 It claps its hands in derision and hisses him out of his place.
Second Reading: Luke Chapter 12
Luke 12
12:1 Meanwhile, when a crowd of many thousands had gathered, so that they were
trampling on one another, Jesus began to speak first to his disciples, saying:
"Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.
2 There is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, or hidden that will
not be made known. 3 What you have said in the dark will be heard in the daylight,
and what you have whispered in the ear in the inner rooms will be proclaimed
from the roofs.
4 "I tell you, my friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body
and after that can do no more. 5 But I will show you whom you should fear: Fear
him who, after the killing of the body, has power to throw you into hell. Yes,
I tell you, fear him. 6 Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? Yet not
one of them is forgotten by God. 7 Indeed, the very hairs of your head are all
numbered. Don't be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.
8 "I tell you, whoever acknowledges me before men, the Son of Man will
also acknowledge him before the angels of God. 9 But he who disowns me before
men will be disowned before the angels of God. 10 And everyone who speaks a
word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but anyone who blasphemes against
the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven.
11 "When you are brought before synagogues, rulers and authorities, do
not worry about how you will defend yourselves or what you will say, 12 for
the Holy Spirit will teach you at that time what you should say."
13 Someone in the crowd said to him, "Teacher, tell my brother to divide
the inheritance with me."
14 Jesus replied, "Man, who appointed me a judge or an arbiter between
you?" 15 Then he said to them, "Watch out! Be on your guard against
all kinds of greed; a man's life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions."
16 And he told them this parable: "The ground of a certain rich man produced
a good crop. 17 He thought to himself, 'What shall I do? I have no place to
store my crops.'
18 "Then he said, 'This is what I'll do. I will tear down my barns and
build bigger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods. 19 And
I'll say to myself, "You have plenty of good things laid up for many years.
Take life easy; eat, drink and be merry." '
20 "But God said to him, 'You fool! This very night your life will be demanded
from you. Then who will get what you have prepared for yourself?'
21 "This is how it will be with anyone who stores up things for himself
but is not rich toward God."
22 Then Jesus said to his disciples: "Therefore I tell you, do not worry
about your life, what you will eat; or about your body, what you will wear.
23 Life is more than food, and the body more than clothes. 24 Consider the ravens:
They do not sow or reap, they have no storeroom or barn; yet God feeds them.
And how much more valuable you are than birds! 25 Who of you by worrying can
add a single hour to his life? 26 Since you cannot do this very little thing,
why do you worry about the rest?
27 "Consider how the lilies grow. They do not labor or spin. Yet I tell
you, not even Solomon in all his splendor was dressed like one of these. 28
If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today, and
tomorrow is thrown into the fire, how much more will he clothe you, O you of
little faith! 29 And do not set your heart on what you will eat or drink; do
not worry about it. 30 For the pagan world runs after all such things, and your
Father knows that you need them. 31 But seek his kingdom, and these things will
be given to you as well.
32 "Do not be afraid, little flock, for your Father has been pleased to
give you the kingdom. 33 Sell your possessions and give to the poor. Provide
purses for yourselves that will not wear out, a treasure in heaven that will
not be exhausted, where no thief comes near and no moth destroys. 34 For where
your treasure is, there your heart will be also.
35 "Be dressed ready for service and keep your lamps burning, 36 like men
waiting for their master to return from a wedding banquet, so that when he comes
and knocks they can immediately open the door for him. 37 It will be good for
those servants whose master finds them watching when he comes. I tell you the
truth, he will dress himself to serve, will have them recline at the table and
will come and wait on them. 38 It will be good for those servants whose master
finds them ready, even if he comes in the second or third watch of the night.
39 But understand this: If the owner of the house had known at what hour the
thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into. 40 You also
must be ready, because the Son of Man will come at an hour when you do not expect
him."
41 Peter asked, "Lord, are you telling this parable to us, or to everyone?"
42 The Lord answered, "Who then is the faithful and wise manager, whom
the master puts in charge of his servants to give them their food allowance
at the proper time? 43 It will be good for that servant whom the master finds
doing so when he returns. 44 I tell you the truth, he will put him in charge
of all his possessions. 45 But suppose the servant says to himself, 'My master
is taking a long time in coming,' and he then begins to beat the menservants
and maidservants and to eat and drink and get drunk. 46 The master of that servant
will come on a day when he does not expect him and at an hour he is not aware
of. He will cut him to pieces and assign him a place with the unbelievers.
47 "That servant who knows his master's will and does not get ready or
does not do what his master wants will be beaten with many blows. 48 But the
one who does not know and does things deserving punishment will be beaten with
few blows. From everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded; and
from the one who has been entrusted with much, much more will be asked.
49 "I have come to bring fire on the earth, and how I wish it were already
kindled! 50 But I have a baptism to undergo, and how distressed I am until it
is completed! 51 Do you think I came to bring peace on earth? No, I tell you,
but division. 52 From now on there will be five in one family divided against
each other, three against two and two against three. 53 They will be divided,
father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter
against mother, mother-in-law against daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against
mother-in-law."
54 He said to the crowd: "When you see a cloud rising in the west, immediately
you say, 'It's going to rain,' and it does. 55 And when the south wind blows,
you say, 'It's going to be hot,' and it is. 56 Hypocrites! You know how to interpret
the appearance of the earth and the sky. How is it that you don't know how to
interpret this present time?
57 "Why don't you judge for yourselves what is right? 58 As you are going
with your adversary to the magistrate, try hard to be reconciled to him on the
way, or he may drag you off to the judge, and the judge turn you over to the
officer, and the officer throw you into prison. 59 I tell you, you will not
get out until you have paid the last penny."
BIBLE STUDY TOOLS
ATLASES
Here are some quotes from the preface of the Broadman Press Atlas of the Bible Lands Edited by Harry Thomas Frank:
Select: First Reading Second Reading Bible Background